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[分享] FYI: 測試DAC解析FLAC檔案能力的免費數碼唱片

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發表於 2025-2-1 20:10:25 | 顯示全部樓層 |閱讀模式
本帖最後由 ieskn96 於 2025-2-1 20:15 編輯

https://www.hdtracks.com/#/album/679b7383cb181f6e38ef9086
2025年1月31日 FREE HDtracks 2025 Hi-Res Sampler (TOTAL = 17 TRACKS: *.WAV & *.FLAC)
HDtracks 2025 Hi-Res Sampler.jpg
大家好!剛留意到上列新鮮出爐的免費數碼唱片《HDtracks 2025 Hi-Res Sampler》涵蓋了音樂串流平台所採用的各項主要 FLAC Resolutions 檔案解像度 -

* PCM 16-bit 44.1 kHz: TRACK 7
* PCM 24-bit 44.1 kHz: TRACK 3
* PCM 24-bit 48 kHz: TRACK 14
* PCM 24-bit 88.2 kHz: TRACK 16
* PCM 24-bit 96 kHz: TRACKS 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15 & 17
* PCM 24-bit 176.4 kHz: TRACK 4
* PCM 24-bit 192 kHz: TRACK 1

如果各位 HIENDY 師兄有興趣的話,不妨考慮將《HDtracks 2025 Hi-Res Sampler》免費購買兩次: 一次選擇在 HDtracks Desktop Downloader 下載 *.WAV 歌曲檔案,另一次選擇在 HDtracks Desktop Downloader 下載 *.FLAC 歌曲檔案。

跟著當播放完某一首 WAV 歌曲檔案之後,再次播放該首歌曲的 FLAC 檔案版本,鑑聽比較雙者之間的音質差距 - 若是DAC能夠將 FLAC 檔案解碼後所播放的動態「開揚度」和聲線「鬆容度」,與沒有壓縮的 WAV 檔案解碼後所播放的「動態」和「聲線」愈接近就會愈理想。

謹請注意可能部分品牌的 DAC 在播放 FLAC 16-bit 44.1 kHz 檔案會與播放 WAV 16-bit 44.1 kHz 檔案有著最唔明顯的音質差距,另一些品牌的 DAC 可能在播放 FLAC 24-bit 96 kHz 檔案會與播放 WAV 24-bit 96 kHz 檔案有著最難察覺的音質差距……


P.S. https://www.hdtracks.com/#/album/65d73fa87298fc1a60d47e57
估計短期內隨時下架: 2024年3月1日 FREE HDtracks 2024 Hi-Res Sampler (TOTAL = 12 TRACKS: *.WAV & *.FLAC)
HDtracks 2024 Hi-Res Sampler.jpg
* PCM 24-bit 44.1 kHz: TRACK 12
* PCM 24-bit 48 kHz: TRACKS 7 & 10
* PCM 24-bit 96 kHz: TRACKS 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 & 11
* PCM 24-bit 192 kHz: TRACK 2

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發表於 2025-2-1 22:34:55 | 顯示全部樓層
唔知我以下所講的是否正確。Flac轉WAV是Player/Streamer的工作。DAC解PCM只能是WAV format。

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發表於 2025-2-2 00:21:20 | 顯示全部樓層
https://forums.stevehoffman.tv/threads/what-data-is-sent-to-a-dac-what-happen-to-the-data-in-say-mp3-file-right-before-sending-to-a-dac.1050280/#post-25933079
FLAC and MP3 is decoded to PCM before hitting the DAC. FLAC is a container format and can both be lossless compressed and uncompressed PCM. WAV is "pure" PCM. So yes, you get the PCM data, whatever storage/streaming format.
https://pinkfishmedia.net/forum/threads/have-dacs-changed-so-much-in-10-years.289252/page-2#post-5220024
Your DAC deals with PCM and possibly DSD. It doesn't deal with FLAC. There is another component or subsystem upstream from the DAC that converts FLAC into PCM.
可以用另一個角度睇同一件事,就係測試 CAS 對於部 DAC 嘅影響有幾大,無損壓縮(例如 ALAC/APE/Dolby TrueHD/DTS-HD MA/FLAC/TAK/TTA/WMA Lossless/WavPack)同埋毫無壓縮(例如 AIFF/BWF/RF64/W64/WAV)兩者之間或者真係有唔同程度嘅分別:

https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=848375
By the way, I have compared several Qobuz downloads in WAV and FLAC versus CD rips and the same streaming content and found that, in general, Qobuz sounds really good. When comparing the FLAC download to the same streaming file, I consistently preferred the downloaded file (just slightly crisper and livelier), and also preferred the WAV version of the download over the FLAC version.

When comparing a streaming file to a CD rip, I usually preferred the CD rip, but this is tricky as you can never be sure that the source is 100% the same.

An interesting point to make here is that Emile is working on a software implementation that will greatly reduce the influence of the file handling property responsible for the audible difference between WAV and FLAC, and with that, also further reduce the gap between local and streaming.
https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=848386
This has got to be frustrating for dealers who almost all use streamers. Recently I heard some speakers with a Bartok streaming from Qobuz. When I asked to try some tracks from a USB stick, the dealer nearly fell off his chair at the difference. Once you've heard the local WAV to FLAC difference in SQ, you can't unhear it.

I've found the delta in SQ to vary with system from clearly audible (ibasso dx300 portable in the car system) to significant to OMG.
I can listen to streaming only if I don't know what the local wav file sound like. If taiko can eliminate the delta in SQ, I'll be a happy camper, (as long as there are no gaps)
https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=848447
When I had an Innuos Zenith MK II it provided ripping of CDs with its onboard CD drive in either FLAC or .wav format. I much preferred the SQ of .wav. But that might have been down to Innuos' hardware or software implementation of FLAC.
https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=848450
We have also found that the average SQ gap between FLAC and WAV has been getting larger and more obvious as the Extreme has been getting quieter and quieter with the various updates to OS, USB Driver and music server software.


https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=848473
local WAV >> local FLAC > streaming(flac)
https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=848487
Playing back the flac files vs the.wav files created by the Innuos via the Extreme I still have a marked preference for the .wav files.
https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=848491
i agree completely. on many tracks, the flac files sounds flat, 2D by comparison.
https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=915097
that is consistent with what i've heard here, not a huge uptick for local WAV files. if it makes a big difference for streaming,
combined with a future narrowing of the flac/wav gap i might even like streaming
https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=925857
MB--i just added the ellington to my test folder, then created a flac version. the difference is not subtle and you're missing a lot (imho) with the flac.........try a WAV version of the ellington track and let us know if you hear what i hear.
https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=925875
I'm not sure why this has you bent out of shape. Systems are different as are listening preferences. Audio buds who have visited my house are unanimous that local wav is clearly preferable to local flac, listening to my speaker system. I find the differences even more obvious with a high resolution headphone, the stax SR-009.
https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=963195
@cat6man graciously sent me some files with versions in .wav and .flac which I listened to at the time but did not report back (it seems I'm on a different continent every month). Some folks report obvious differences, but I did not find that to be the case for me. I'll give it another whirl when I get home again. Honestly, everything sounds so good these days it's an embarrassment of riches.
https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=963196
I have listened to flacs and wavs of the same file sets
and did not hear a significant difference and definitely not enough to convert everything to wav. However, I don't doubt that others hear a difference.
https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=963210
I got the same files from Marty and I did feel the .wav was not that noticeably better but my understanding is Marty is using a different tool I converting to .wav which has made the huge sonic improvement. I know Ed visited Marty last week and Ed reports that he was stunned as to how much better Marty's .wav files sounded in comparison to Flac , so much so that there are some plans to delve further into this and make it a reality for XDMS. Right now as I understand it in Qobuz the files are converted to .wav and that is what we hear presently BUT Marty is converting using a different tool which has caught the interest of Ed so thanks to cat6man it seems there we can all look forward to this being implemented
https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=963244
The reality is that only Marty and his system demonstrate the difference. Ed visited Marty on Wed and confirmed that wav was truly spectacular and much better than FLAC. We undergo conversion to wav in Qobuz and even thst was done all of us heard the difference. However Marty’s was so impressive that it took Ed by complete surprise , so much so that he intends to delve into this with the hope that this can be implemented in XDMS. So once again kudos to cat6man. I know what Marty is using but I will leave it to him to post
https://www.whatsbestforum.com/goto/post?id=963251
consensus? here??????

let me summarize a bit (even though this is the olympus/wrong thread, right?).

ed was kind enough to drop by on monday to meet, talk deep audio techno geek, and listen to my system.

this is the music we played

https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/a99fv177mys95ilpbvemc/AMDbjNw4A_pCkqVbS0_ZcFk?rlkey=rrdxtpodnltj54o67h8f6duj8&st=x29u8gm2&dl=0
咁耐之前出現嘅 files 就當然係一去不復返,成個 post 嘅內容比較多就只係引用其中一部分。



http://jplay.eu/forum/index.php?/topic/3705-removing-file-properties-before-playback/
Has anyone tried this?  I first thought of it when experimenting between whether to break down an sacd iso into dsf or dff files. dsf has metadata capability.  dff files do not.  (Sonore's iso2dsd app let's you choose)   So dsf seemed the logical choice, but JPlay Mini likes the  dff files better.  Less glitches, smoother performance, better sound.

So on a  whim I tried removing the  file properties from some large 24/192 wav files before playing them, and I got the same positive improvement.  

So now my obsessive JPlay routine unfortunately has more steps: copy files to C:// , (keeping highlighted), right-click open properties, go to details tab, click "remove proprieties and personal information", choose second option "remove the following...", cut files to clipboard, open mini, close everything else, maximize mini, arrow click in empty area, hit space bar.  (Windows 10)


wav2w64 tool to convert wav to w64
https://forum.doom9.org/showthread.php?t=174279

假如有興趣嘅話不妨試試:

https://www.audioshark.org/goto/post?id=255146
I believe it truly depends on the server and playback mechanism. I am ripped to WAV64 at 32/44.1 for Redbook CD. The sound difference on my music server/DAC combo was significant between FLAC, WAV and W64.


https://forum.audiogon.com/posts/1742865
I have a Memory Player installed with JRiver and I ripped some cd's to WAVE 64, as Sam included some WAVE64 files on my unit and I really liked how they sounded, compared to the same albums I have on cd and WAV.


https://www.thememoryplayer.net/2016-features
Typical use is conversion of entire libraries to a better sounding file type or format. For example, ALL lossless compression is highly jittered. The Resampler can convert, say, FLAC to W64, and dramatically improve its fidelity.


https://www.stereotimes.com/post/laufer-teknik-memory-player-mini/
Songs added to your music drive from thumb drive aren’t processed nor auto-added to JRiver MC, so you need to process them with the Mini’s Upsampler to bring them up to 32-bit Wave64 format where the Memory Player’s software does its magic.

So, what was CP doing during our listening sessions? He was dropping processed Wave64 files onto ’Burn Memory’ slots in his Memory Player 32, then dropping that converted file into JRiver, and playing from JRiver. This provides a noticeable improvement over just playing from JRiver referencing the Music drive.

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發表於 2025-2-2 00:52:39 | 顯示全部樓層
dekiller 發表於 2025-2-1 22:34
唔知我以下所講的是否正確。Flac轉WAV是Player/Streamer的工作。DAC解PCM只能是WAV format。

...

This is a really tricky question. Today's chip technology is so advance and the DACs are able to accept multiple format. The AK4497 can use PCM Mode, DSD Mode, EXDP Mode DA conversion. So you can feed data in PCM, DSD bitstream or external data stream.


螢幕擷取畫面 2025-02-02 002204.png

I think PCM is the encode technique in the upper part the of below diagram. For the decode process, it use the bitstream to decode the digital signal to audio signal as lower part of this diagram.

The-structure-of-encoding-decoding-audio-signal-in-MPEG.png

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發表於 2025-2-2 01:46:04 | 顯示全部樓層
樓主搞錯晒件事。
Flac decoding係pc/streamer做既,cpu要做多左事情點會無分別?系統唔夠resolving先會聽唔出分別。

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發表於 2025-2-2 10:06:05 | 顯示全部樓層
flac也有無壓縮的,不過網上下載的,不過網上下載的都是壓縮的。

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發表於 2025-2-2 13:19:39 | 顯示全部樓層
正呀, 下載中.

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發表於 2025-2-3 02:05:44 | 顯示全部樓層
好簡單,下载一個Flac文件后,把它輸出多一個WAV然後A/B一下,便知你PC或streamer的能力如何。

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發表於 2025-2-8 08:21:34 | 顯示全部樓層
dekiller 發表於 2025-2-3 02:05
好簡單,下载一個Flac文件后,把它輸出多一個WAV然後A/B一下,便知你PC或streamer的能力如何。

...

下載一個Flac文件後,轉做一個無壓縮的flac,一個wav來比較三種的分別

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發表於 2025-2-8 09:49:18 | 顯示全部樓層
hksarac 發表於 2025-2-8 08:21
下載一個Flac文件後,轉做一個無壓縮的flac,一個wav來比較三種的分別

Flac 仲有分 9 個壓縮 level。所以本身 FLAC 已分開九種聲。最頭同最尾個隻係聲音上既分別唔難分。

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 樓主| 發表於 2025-2-8 13:45:59 | 顯示全部樓層
PhantomGTR 發表於 2025-2-8 09:49
Flac 仲有分 9 個壓縮 level。所以本身 FLAC 已分開九種聲。最頭同最尾個隻係聲音上既分別唔難分。 ...

本人曾經嘗試將一個 WAV 檔案壓縮成為 FLAC (Level 0) 檔案,音質仍然差過原本的 WAV 檔案,而且印象中 FLAC (Levels 1-8) 是難以恢復至較靚聲的 FLAC (Level 0)。

P.S. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FLAC
FLAC Wiki
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發表於 2025-2-8 14:24:49 | 顯示全部樓層
ieskn96 發表於 2025-2-8 13:45
本人曾經嘗試將一個 WAV 檔案壓縮成為 FLAC (Level 0) 檔案,音質仍然差過原本的 WAV 檔案,而且印象中 F ...


差之毫厘,謬之千里,玩 CAS 只可用 .wav。

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發表於 2025-2-9 08:51:27 | 顯示全部樓層
flac 0 level 檔同wav檔的大小相差非常小的,flac 0 level 檔播放時,播放機是否還需要轉換工作。

如果先將flac 0 level檔轉返wav,是否不會差了/仍是差一些?
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 樓主| 發表於 2025-2-9 09:31:06 | 顯示全部樓層
本帖最後由 ieskn96 於 2025-2-9 09:43 編輯
hksarac 發表於 2025-2-9 08:51
flac 0 level 檔同wav檔的大小相差非常小的,flac 0 level 檔播放時,播放機是否還需要轉換工作。

如果先 ...


愚見認為仍是差一些,因為實際上 FLAC 是【有損解壓】,本人尚未搵到一個可以 100% 完全無損地解壓 FLAC 歌曲成為 WAV 檔案的 Windows 程式工具……

如果將 test1.wav 壓縮成為 test2.flac 檔案,然後將 FLAC 另行【有損解壓】成為 test3.wav 檔案,結果音質比較上最好的當然是 test1.wav,音質最差的是內含較多雜噪的 test3.wav。
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發表於 2025-2-9 13:37:49 | 顯示全部樓層
本帖最後由 PhantomGTR 於 2025-2-9 13:39 編輯
ieskn96 發表於 2025-2-9 09:31
愚見認為仍是差一些,因為實際上 FLAC 是【有損解壓】,本人尚未搵到一個可以 100% 完全無損地解壓 FLAC  ...


師兄,FLAC係 「是一款的自由音頻壓縮編碼,其特點是可以對音頻檔無損壓縮。不同於其他有損壓縮編碼(如MP3 、AAC等),壓縮後不會有任何音質損失」

https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/FLAC

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 樓主| 發表於 2025-2-9 15:39:21 | 顯示全部樓層
PhantomGTR 發表於 2025-2-9 13:37
師兄,FLAC係 「是一款的自由音頻壓縮編碼,其特點是可以對音頻檔無損壓縮。不同於其他有損壓縮編碼(如M ...

本人曾經嘗試用不同的 Windows 程式工具去解壓同一個 FLAC 檔案,會有不同體積容量的 WAV 檔案產生,然後比較所產生的那些 WAV 檔案的全部音質差異,發現實際上無損 FLAC 檔案是【有損解壓】,甚至用不夠專業的 Windows 程式去解壓 FLAC 極可能會產生衰聲的 WAV 檔案!

P.S. 使用不同的 Windows 程式去解壓 ZIP 檔案只會產生相同容量的原本檔案〔無損解壓〕,理論上絕對唔會有不同體積容量檔案產生。
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